Friday, February 2, 2018

Post 4: This Week’s Menu Offerings: Imitation and Simulation





Hello, MFA Rockstars!

So, crazy week, huh? Lots of dense readings this week have lent us some time to percolate on the ideas of acting and non-acting, reality and truth, power, multinational capitalism, and lots of other brain-exploding content.  I, myself, felt pretty overwhelmed initially.  But as Dr. Fletcher pointed out yesterday, if we think of ourselves as fly paper, and let the readings sit with us for a while, things begin to stick here and there. 

In Kirby’s article, we discussed acting versus non-acting, with the idea of performing being “doing” by the actor.  Whereas representation is something applied to the performer.  To help break this down, here’s an adorably nerdy kid from the UK (who is trying to become an actor). 


Then we jumped into the world of Jean Baudrillard and his wacky discourse on simulacrum.  According to Baudrillard, when it comes to postmodern simulation and simulacra, “It is no longer a question of imitation, nor duplication, nor even parody. It is a question of substituting the signs of the real for the real.” He’s not merely suggesting that postmodern culture is artificial, because the concept of artificiality still requires some sense of reality against which to recognize the artifice. His point, rather, is that we have lost all ability to make sense of the distinction between nature and artifice.
We discussed in class how the Mona Lisa has been replicated so many times (on prints, coffee mugs, mousepads- even a song by the name) that the larger image of the coy woman with a smile has replaced the reality (the small painting in the Louvre behind a much larger piece of glass). Just for fun, I did an EBay search for Mona Lisa coffee mugs, and I can’t believe how many there are. 


This also got me thinking about the song, “Hallelujah” by Leonard Cohen, which originally was a musical composition that had over 50 verses and took five years to write. When it was finally originally recorded, the producer thought it was a “disaster”- so “hyper serious that its’s almost satire.” Cohen continued to tinker with the song. He re-recorded it.  Then it was eventually covered by an artist called John Cale (look him up- he’s good!) who messed with it as well, combining verses and changing words. And then a kid in New York named Jeff Buckley heard Cale’s version, switched out piano for guitar, and recorded the version that made him famous.


So, Buckley is covering Cale’s version, which was a cover of Cohen’s version. Then, Buckley tragically dies! This causes the song to become even more popular. The song becomes even more famous as Rufus Wainwright, U2, Bon Jovi, Bob Dylan and more cover it. Justin Timberlake sang it after the earthquakes in Haiti. SNL’s Kate McKinnon sang it (as Hilary Clinton) as the cold open last year after the election. And people use it in their weddings all the time (which is weird- have they not listened to it?) But is the song “real” anymore? Or just a copy of a copy of a copy? Do you think that a piece of art or musical composition- like Mona Lisa or “Hallelujah” while becoming more powerful, have somehow lost what some would define as their artistic value? Or is it possible that Da Vinci or Cohen would just be happy for the exposure?

Think on that for a bit, and see if anything sticks to the fly paper of your cerebrum.  I think you’ll find the crux to be: where does Baudrillard’s idea of power of the “legitimate/good/beautiful” live in a work of art?  In its origin or in its iteration?  I challenge you to find or share other kinds of art that, via circulation, morphed into a version almost unrecognizable from its “authentic” origins- or whose roots are just too muddy or contestable.  Can you identify instances where the cover (or recirculated version) is perhaps superior to the original?  Or maybe find an artwork/object copy-copy-copy that’s better than the original, and one where the copies are clearly inferior?  Blog away, my babies!



Dessert (aka you can skip this, but it’s delicious):

This is my favorite “Hallelujah” cover.  Raul Esparza.  Some of you may know him as ADA Barba from Law and Order SVU.  He also played Valentine in Arcadia on Broadway!  And I think he’s dreamy and that he’ll be my second husband.  (Lin Manuel will be my third.) 


This is Billboard’s List of the 12 Most Memorable “Hallelujah” Covers


Fotoshop by Adobé- This commercial isn't real, neither are society's standards of beauty.


Revisionist History Podcast “Hallelujah”


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